Inch plant

Tradescantia zebrina · also called Wandering dude, zebra plant

Foliage and indoor

Light
Sunny, Part sun
Pot size
Small pot (up to about 5 litres)
Care level
Easy
Year round or seasonal
Kept year to year; in a pot, keep it above about 18.3 °C (65 °F)
Pets
ASPCA: toxic to pets

Light and position

Filtered sun is best; full sun gives the strongest colour, and low light makes the lower leaves drop.

Size and pot

A trailing plant, 6 to 9 inches tall, that suits hanging baskets. Our pot band: small pot (up to about 5 litres).

Watering

Water regularly but let the soil dry out between waterings, and water less in winter.

Potting mix and feeding

Well-drained mix. It can be cut back hard each year to keep it compact.

Growing through the year

Stems root at the joints, so leggy pieces can be cut and rooted. NC State says it thrives at 65 to 75 °F (about 18 to 24 °C).

Winter outdoors

Cold limit in a pot: about 18.3 °C (65 °F). NC State says it thrives at 65 to 75 °F and is grown as an annual or indoor plant in cooler climates; we use the bottom of that range, 65 °F, as its limit.

Can it stay on the balcony through winter?
Your coldest winter nightsWhat to do
Coldest nights 15 °C or warmerMove it to shelter before nights fall to 18.3 °C
Coldest nights 10 to 15 °CMove it to shelter before nights fall to 18.3 °C
Coldest nights 5 to 10 °CMove it to shelter before nights fall to 18.3 °C
Coldest nights 0 to 5 °CMove it to shelter before nights fall to 18.3 °C
Light frost: nights down to about −5 °CMove it to shelter before nights fall to 18.3 °C
Hard frost: nights below −5 °CMove it to shelter before nights fall to 18.3 °C

A plant can stay out only when its limit is below the coldest night in your band; a limit equal to that night counts as needing shelter. A rare cold snap, wind or a wet pot can still damage plants. We convert °F to °C with NIST’s formula.

Watch for

Aphids, mealybugs, scale, whiteflies and spider mites; root rot in soggy soil. The sap can irritate skin.

Pets and people

ASPCA’s inch plant entry, filed under a related species (Tradescantia fluminensis), lists it as toxic to dogs, cats and horses, with dermatitis as the sign; we apply it to this Tradescantia as a precaution. NC State also lists Tradescantia zebrina as a problem for dogs and cats.

General gardening information, not professional advice. Plant toxicity details are a starting point, not veterinary or medical advice: if a pet or child may have eaten a plant, contact a veterinarian or doctor promptly.

Care level: NC State’s maintenance rating (Low). Pot band and summary wording are ours, based on the sources below.

More foliage and indoor plants for similar light

Back to the plant picker · Seasonal care calendar

Sources